What is sterling silver

What is sterling silver

Sterling silver is a standard material used in the production of high-quality silver jewelry and luxury silver items. It is most commonly marked with the 925/1000 fineness.

This marking means that the alloy contains 92.5% pure silver and 7.5% other metals, most commonly copper. Sterling silver is therefore an alloy of silver and copper, combining a high precious metal content with the necessary strength.

Why pure silver is not used

Pure silver (999/1000 fineness) is a very soft metal. Similar to gold, jewelry made from pure silver would not be durable enough for everyday wear.

By adding copper, the alloy becomes stronger and more resistant to deformation, making sterling silver ideal for jewelry intended for long-term use.

Why nickel is not used in sterling silver

In quality jewelry production, nickel is deliberately avoided, as it is one of the most common contact allergens and can cause skin reactions.

Using copper instead of nickel ensures that sterling silver is skin-safe and suitable for prolonged contact with the body.

Does sterling silver tarnish?

Yes, sterling silver can tarnish over time if it does not have an additional surface treatment such as rhodium plating or gold plating. This is not a defect, but a natural property of silver.

When silver comes into contact with hydrogen sulfide present in the air, oxidation occurs. The speed of tarnishing depends on the environment, such as contact with water, sweat, cosmetics, or perfumes.

Tarnished sterling silver can be easily cleaned and restored to its original appearance with proper care.

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